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  • These Tutorials Will Help You Master The Art Of Flower Photography

    These Tutorials Will Help You Master The Art Of Flower Photography

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    Flowers are colourful and come in all shapes, sizes, textures and colours. They are also used to celebrate important moments in life and as a daily addition to brighten up spaces. If you are a beginner in photography, flowers are great subjects to start with. Whether you have a camera or just your phone, you can use it to capture beautiful photographs of flowers.

    If you are someone who prints photos to hang in your space, flower photos truly work as great printed pieces and can add a pop of colour to your space. A basic camera and your kit lens or a 50mm lens or even your smartphone, are all you need to get started with flower photography. You can also capture interesting macros of flowers that can be both abstract and intriguing. In this article,, we have put together a set of tutorials that will help you to master the art of flower photography.

    Photo by Zoe Richardson

    When photographing flowers, people may not consider it as a very serious subject and approach it without much thought or any other creative techniques in mind. For example for closeup details of textures on the flower you will need to use a narrow aperture and get quite close to the subject and for a photo where you want the flower to stand out from the background you will need to shoot using a wide aperture. This article provides a detailed guide on how to photograph flowers for great results.

    Photo by Stux

    We cannot imagine a world without flowers, can we? Flowers add a lot of beauty colour and magic to landscapes and gardens. Flowers come in all shapes, colours and sizes and they can be photographed in different ways If you take a little care in terms of light, composition and techniques, and you can create stunning results. This article discusses 8 tips that you should embrace to get the best out of your flower photography.

    We would all imagine that flower photos can only be captured with a wide or moderate focal length lens, but there are times when flowers may be high up on a tree or in a location where you may not be able to get close to the flower/s. Besides, using a telephoto lens for flower photography will also help with achieving various looks and effects in the resulting images. this article discusses how to capture great flower photos using a telephoto lens.

    Photo by Cristiane Teston 

    Flowers are attractive and they most of the time attract birds and other critters with their vibrant colours. There is a lot of science behind why certain flowers are evolved to be in terms of their colour size, form and shape. When the colour is removed you can look deeper into the textures and other details of a flower. Here is a collection of black and white flower images with a small write up of what the author feels about black and white flower photography.

    Photo by  Erik Karits

    Have you looked at flowers up close? Observed their intricate details? There are a lot of beautiful textures, and even some forms that can be observed, which can go unnoticed otherwise. Macro photography of flowers is something that will help you to capture these stunning details. If you take care of the lighting, composition and a few other factors, you will have beautiful resulting images and this article discusses those details.

    Photo by Rapha Wilde

    One of the best subjects for macro photography is flowers. Macro photos of flowers can be captured when in the fields but there are times when the weather may not be favourable, especially if it is windy and in those situations, the flower can be brought indoors to capture its minute details. Unless you have good window light that can illuminate your subject, you may need to use some kind of artificial lighting setup to capture sharp details. This article discusses how to set up a lighting studio to capture macro photos of flowers.

    Photo by Danielle Stein

    Flowers are brightly coloured and they bring in a lot of cheer to the place they are in. Some flowers are very brightly coloured and they just bring a pop and mood to a spot or surroundings. When capturing or editing flower photos one does not always need to stick to the bright and cheerful style but can also lean towards the dark and moody vibe which works great for flower photography. When capturing images for this style, and during the editing process, some care needs to be taken, which may be slightly different. This article talks about capturing and editing dark and moody flowers or in general flora.

    Photo by Charles Smart

    Most of the time, we may be photographing flowers in our own garden. When doing so we have a number of opportunities to capture the flowers differently. The tools we use in the garden and other garden features can serve as interesting backdrops or props and this will help to capture interesting storytelling images. This article was written after taking inspiration from my small garden and explains how to capture photos in your own garden for stunning results.

    Photo by Sheen

    There are many types of flowers on this planet – some big, some small and others very tiny.. There are times when you may come across a field of a particular flower and you may be running out of ideas to photograph in that location. It may look too busy or you may be confused but the right choice of focal length, and composition can help you capture beautiful shots. This article discusses how you can photograph the gorgeous looking sunflowers in different ways. This can also be applied to other flowers.

    Photo by Sheen

    Here is another article that talks about capturing a particular flower – Dahlias. Dahlias come in a variety of colours, shapes and sizes too and choosing the right combination of colours will work great. If you love dahlias and are interested in capturing their beauty, then this article talks about the different ways these flowers can be photographed, creative post processing including black and white, lens choices and more.

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  • Nervous About Bird Photography – These Tutorials Will Help You Get Started

    Nervous About Bird Photography – These Tutorials Will Help You Get Started

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    When it comes to wildlife photography, birds, especially the smaller ones are the most difficult to photograph. In general, birds are the most difficult subjects as they are small, stay in between the foliage most of the time and are always moving or flying around. Bird photographers make it look easy and a lot of YouTube videos (not all) also make it look quite easy but practically being in the field, carrying a heavy lens, focusing through the natural obstacles and capturing the right moment, can all be quite a daunting experience.

    Photo by  Vincent van Zalinge

    Besides the photography techniques part, learning about birds themselves can be very helpful in terms of photographing them at the right moment. Observe and study their behaviour and be very discreet when photographing them.

    Wearing the right coloured clothing is also important for bird photography and wildlife in general. Most importantly, be patient and persistent – do not give up if you do not get good shots during your early days in bird photography.

    In terms of camera settings, the one that has worked for me personally is, shooting in Aperture Priority mode using back button focusing technique and always shoot raw. Here are some valuable bird photography tutorials, that will help you get in the right direction.

    Photo by Ingo Doerrie

    When photographing birds, the images are more compelling and effective, if you capture their natural behaviour in the wild. Birds portray some very interesting behaviour and traits that if observed patiently, can be photographed as well. This article talks about bird photography basics followed by actions you can do in the field to create better photographic opportunities and a few tips on honing your skills.

    Photo by Patrice Bouchard

    Mastering bird photography is a long process that has a lot of factors that need taken care of. They are some of the most difficult and trickiest subjects to photograph and once you get the basics right, making use of the right settings is important for successful bird photography. This article discusses the best settings for bird photography.

    Photo by Zdeněk Macháček

    Birds can be photographed in many ways – capturing their actions, capturing their portraits up close or capturing an environmental shot that includes the environment they are living in, birds in flight, etc. Action photography can be quite difficult when compared to portraits, but again it depends on the type of bird and its behaviour. This article talks about two types of bird photographs that will help to improve your skills.

    Photo by Jay Alexander

    Wildlife photographs can boost any photographer’s portfolio because it is a genre admired the most by many photographers and non-photographers alike. In order to capture wildlife at its best, the photographer needs to have reasonable gear to start with. This article talks about the gear you need to pack when you go out for wildlife photography.

    Photo by R. Mac Wheeler

    Wildlife photography includes photographing birds, animals and other small critters in the wild. While bird photography may require slightly more skills with focusing and longer lenses, the techniques required are quite similar. This article discusses some quick beginner tips that will help you capture some stunning wildlife photographs.

    Photo by Boris Smokrovic

    Wildlife photography is not something that is commonly taken up by most photographers because they think that capturing wildlife is very difficult and that it needs very expensive gear. You can start off with the lens that you have in hand and then invest in a slightly bigger lens when you are confident enough in photographing wildlife. This article provides four tips that include emotion & attitude, nature’s frames & backdrops, unique features and taking advantage of the weather.

    Photo by Rob Potter

    Once you have come back from a bird photography session, you will need to check your images and make some edits before you can present them or even print them. Lightroom is a versatile tool that helps with culling images and also processing images easily and if you have a personal preset that you like to use for your wildlife photos, then that can cut down a lot of editing time. This article talks about editing your wildlife photos in Lightroom for magical impact.

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  • These Resources Will Help You To Avoid Some Common Mistakes In Photography

    These Resources Will Help You To Avoid Some Common Mistakes In Photography

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    Photographers are not perfect all the time – even the most experienced or professional photographers are prone to making mistakes at times. Making mistakes in photography is not a huge problem, as long as the photographer learns from the mistake and rectifies the errors in the future. Besides, not all mistakes are serious, as some mistakes can also lead to creative results or learning new techniques in photography.

    There are a lot of different genre in photography and each one has its own guidelines and settings. For example, sports photography will need a different setting compared to landscape photography and long exposure photography will need a different setting compared to street or portrait photography. The same applies to editing too.

    Depending on the desired results or individual photographers’ interests, different workflows are followed by photographers. In this article, we have put together a bunch of resources that we hope will help you to avoid some common mistakes in photography.

    Most of the time, beginners in photography are confused with many problems like getting the settings right, making use of the right light, compositional guidelines, over-shooting, too much post processing and so on. Many photographers start with point and shoot in auto mode, and with the advancement in camera technology, most of the time an image may turn out good but what is important is to have a creative vision and work on achieving that result. Check out this article to learn some of the most common photography mistakes beginners make in photography.

    Photo by Jason Row

    Composition is very important in photography in order to capture effective and compelling images that have a lot of visual interest. Without just pointing the camera at a scene and shooting, taking time to scout the location and capturing images from different perspectives and angles, or watching out for interesting backgrounds, using meaningful elements, etc., will all contribute to great compositions in an otherwise simple image. This article talks about some typical composition mistakes that can ruin the effectiveness of your image.

    Photo by Pietro de Grande

    Portrait photography is a slightly difficult and challenging genre and is one that requires a few important factors to be taken care of, for the best results. Since we are dealing with closeup details of the subjects mostly and also want to capture their personality well, it requires a lot of practice and patience to master portrait photography. Here in this article, there is a list of 7 common mistakes in portrait photography and how to avoid them.

    Photo by Jessica Felicio

    Many think that mistakes are made by only beginners or amateur photographers because they are still learning, but photographers are always learning and professional photographers also make mistakes, including the very successful or famous photographers. Some photographers just ignore their mistakes or do not realise that they are making a mistake. This article talks about some common mistakes that professional photographers need to avoid.

    Photo by NEOM

    From time to time, most photographers shoot long exposure photographs while some shoot them quite often. Long exposure photography is not about just putting the camera on a tripod and setting a longer exposure time to capture the image. There are a lot of things to be taken care of like exposure times, accessories to lengthen exposure, colour shifts, noise, internal reflections, etc. Check out this article to avoid some long exposure photography mistakes.

    Photo by Jason Row

    If you have been into black and white photography for a while, you know that it is not just converting an image to black and white by bringing down the saturation slider all the way down to the negative side, or just applying a black and white preset. Black and white images need tonality in order for them to shine and it is always recommended that you learn to see in black and white, shoot in colour and then convert to black and white. Check if you are making any of these mistakes in black and white photography and see what you can do to avoid them.

    Also check out – Do You Still Make These 2 Mistakes When Working In Black And White?

    Photo by Ehud Neuhaus

    Some photographers shoot raw always, while some shoot jpeg and others a combination of raw and jpeg. Eery photographer may have a reason as to why they are shooting in a certain format, but most images require at least some post processing to give the image a pop and the right contrast, colours and exposure.

    When post-processing your images, it is important to not go overboard and make the images look unnatural, with too much saturation, clarity sharpening, etc. Check this article to see if you make any of these post production mistakes!

    Photo by Tron Le

    Lightroom is one of the most versatile programs that can be used for post processing, and is more popular among professional photographers who require batch processing often. Its features are very useful when it comes to creating and sharing catalogs, and also the many panels that help make post production easier, but as with all programs, overusing any of the sliders can result in bad final images. Check this article to see if you make any of these mistakes when working in Lightroom.

    Photo by Jason Row

    Are you someone who shoots film? There are mistakes film photographers make too and these mistakes can cost a lot. When shooting film, the photographer mostly needs to take care of a lot more things that what a digital photographer would. This article discusses three common film photography mistakes and how to avoid them.

    Photo by Brian Huynh

    Lastly, we would also like to touch on a very important subject that photographers need to take care of – maintaining the gear. Depending on what you shoot, especially in the outdoors, the camera, lens and other accessories are exposed to the elements and other harsh conditions. It is important that we take of our gear and do regular maintenance in order to avoid expensive repairs or replacements. Check out this article on some mistakes to avoid.

    Photo by Matt Bero

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  • 25 Examples Of Long Exposure Water Features You Can Photograph This Season

    25 Examples Of Long Exposure Water Features You Can Photograph This Season

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    Depending on where you live, you may be experiencing the Summer or monsoons in the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere maybe experiencing Winter weathers slowly transitioning into Spring. This is a time when people spend most of their time outdoors and photographers have a number of opportunities to photograph water features in nature, especially in the Northern Hemisphere.

    Photo by Adrian Mag

    Water features look magical when captured using long exposure techniques during certain times of the day under the right light conditions. In this article we have put together a collection of 25 long exposure photos of water features in nature, that may inspire you to go out and capture some yourself.

    Natural water features are found all around us if we move slightly from the most urbanised areas. Streams, rivers, lakes, waterfalls, beaches, oceans, are all great subjects to photograph using the long exposure technique. This technique renders a great mood, atmosphere and some dynamism to an otherwise static image.

    Long exposure photography can surprise you with stunning results and if you are looking for a creative surprise in your photography, we recommend you to check out this eBook “The Complete Guide To Long Exposure Photography” by Photzy.

    Photo by Landon Arnold
    Photo by Intricate Explorer
    Photo by James Feaver 
    Photo by Thomas Le
    Photo by David Becker 
    Photo by Riccardo Cervia
    Photo by Fulvio Cassani
    Photo by Bruno do Val

    Long exposure is not difficult if you get the basics right and an understanding of light and the gear required. You do not need to spend weeks or months practicing the long exposure craft in photography, but just refer to this eBook “The Complete Guide To Long Exposure Photography” by Photzy. This guide comes with 119 easy to follow pages that provide precise training for long exposure photography. It also comes with detailed descriptions and visual references to ensure you get a complete understanding of the craft.

    Photo by Richard R 
    Photo by Hans Isaacson
    Photo by Jms
    Photo by Anthony Cantin 
    Photo by William Warby
    Photo by Samuele Bertoli
    Photo by Tapio Haaja
    Photo by Soumya Banerjee

    When capturing long exposure images, you also need to make sure that you capture sharp photos under the right conditions using the right gear and setup. Whether you are a beginner or an amateur looking to brush up your knowledge or someone looking to learn more about capturing creative long exposure shots, we recommend you to check out this eBook “The Complete Guide To Long Exposure Photography” by Photzy.

    Photo by Fabien BELLANGER
    Photo by Armin Burger 
    Photo by Nick Fisher
    Photo by Adam Jaime
    Photo by Yousef Espanioly
    Photo by Luca Calderone
    Photo by  Jasper Gribble 
    Photo by Alen Rojnić

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  • Why You Should Embrace Your Photography Fails

    Why You Should Embrace Your Photography Fails

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    You press the button, the shutter fires and then you get that sinking feeling, the pit of the stomach realisation that you have royally cocked up the shot. You feel bad, but not because you know the image will not look the way you wished. You feel bad because, in your mind, you failed.

    Your knowledge of photography, honed over days, weeks or even years has let you down. You feel like your photography is not moving on. Yet, that very failure can be the trigger for you to improve your photography. Like any subject, photography is not learned just by reading books and watching YouTube videos, it’s learned by learning from your mistakes.

    If as a beginner you are making lots of mistakes, then the chances are you are shooting often and learning lots. Today we are going to look at why you should embrace your photography fails.

    My Most Common Fail

    Let’s start with me. I have been shooting for over 40 years, much of that as a professional. Yet I still make many mistakes and one of those in particular. Take a look at the image below.

    Aachen Cathedral in blue hour. The image is blurred do to an unintentional camera movement
    I have lost count of the number of times I have done this. By Jason Row Photography

    There is a recent trend in photography called ICM or Intentional Camera Movement. It’s where a photographer intentionally moves the camera in a predefined direction during exposure to convey a particular emotion. Now I could lie and say that this is one such example. However it’s not. It’s a UCM, Unintentional Camera Movement and I do it all the time.

    One of my favorite genres is Blue Hour photography. By its very nature this often necessitates the use of a tripod. Having a somewhat flighty mind, I will often see shots whilst in the middle of a long exposure and drag the tripod away, causing shots like this.

    I even do it in daytime shots such as the one below. The first shot is how it should have looked, and the second is using my patented UCM technique. And do you know what? I like both despite the mistake.

    Close up shot of red life ring on Herd Groyne Lighthouse in South Shields
    This is how it should have been. By Jason Row Photography
    Unintentional camera movement in a photo of  Cred life ring on Herd Groyne Lighthouse in South Shields
    How it was using my (almost) patented UCM technique. By Jason Row Photography

    The Most Common Mistakes Everyone Makes

    Let’s take a look at the more common mistakes that every photographer makes. I say every photographer, because it doesn’t matter if you have been shooting a day or 40 years, these simple mistakes will happen.

    Here’s the thing though, all of the above mistakes plus many more can be made at any time in your photographic journey. They are mistakes that need to be made to improve your understanding of both technique and composition. If you do make such mistakes, don’t see them as a negative, instead, keep the images, load them into Lightroom and look at them. Work out where you went wrong and try to learn from them.

    A misty cold scene of the Tyne Bridges in Newcastle
    A wrong white balance gives a moody, cold image. By Jason Row Photography

    Turning Mistakes Into Technique.

    Many of you will be aware of the work of Robert Capa. His images of the D-Day Landings are iconic. There is one in particular of a US soldier swimming ashore on Omaha Beach. It is, perhaps the most famous photograph of that historic day.

    Now taking the emotion out of the equation, the technical side of the image is poor. It has motion blur, it has lots of grain and it’s not particularly sharp. Yet, the shot was captured by a photographer that knew all the technical issues he was encountering. He chose to embrace those difficulties in order to get the shot.

    That leads us nicely to the point of this section. Those technical hurdles that we might face can be creative opportunities. Let’s look at camera shake as an example. Once we have recognised that a shutter speed that’s too slow can give us blurry images, we can embrace it. That might be by using intentional camera movements or it could be by panning with a moving subject to enhance that sense of motion.

    Underexposing might seem a mistake when you first start in photography, but soon you will start to see that an underexposed shot can greatly enhance a dramatic sky.

    Virtually every mistake that can be made in photography is a learning tool and can be used in a positive creative way, once you understand what you have done.

    Herd Groyne Lighthouse with sand dunes and long grass waving in the wind
    Undestanding shutter speed gives shots like this. By Jason Row Photography.

    How To Learn From Your Photography Fails

    The first and most important thing is do not delete. When you get that sinking feeling of having made a mistake, resist the urge to delete the files. Instead load them into Lightroom and assign them a specific star rating or colour tag. This will allow you to quickly find all your “mistakes”

    The next thing to do is study those mistakes. If the image has camera shake, look not only at your shutter speed but also your focal length. Check to see if image stabilization was switched on. This will start to fix in your mind the handheld limits for different focal lengths.

    Commuters on a speeding bus in Chennai India
    By knowing the handheld limit, I got this shot. By Jason Row Photography

    Perhaps you had incorrectly set a white balance. Take a look at those images and ask yourself does that colour cast add a particular mood to the image. Perhaps the white balance was too blue, yet it is making that stormy landscape look fantastic.

    Analyse every mistake that you make and ask yourself whether that mistake has some creative merit. I think you will find that in many cases the answer will be yes.

    Photography fails are something that we have to embrace if we want our photography to progress. When that shutter fires and you get the first realization that you failed, resist the urge to delete and instead use it as an opportunity to learn.

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  • Follow These Tutorials To Capture Night Sky Objects With The Camera You Have

    Follow These Tutorials To Capture Night Sky Objects With The Camera You Have

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    Night sky is an addictive subject to photograph and if you look closer, there are many night sky objects that you can photograph, other than the moon and the Milky Way. On very clear nights, you will be able to see a lot of nebulae, star clusters, cloud complexes and even a galaxy without the aid of a telescope.

    Right now it is the Milky Way season in the Northern Hemisphere, but for those who live in the Southern Hemisphere, there are many objects in the Winter sky that are worth photographing. If you are new to astrophotography, start by photographing the moon and then move on to photograph the Milky Way, before working towards photographing deep space objects.


    Grab your Milky Way Photography Blueprint for free right here.


     

    In this article here, we have put together a collection of tutorials that are highly detailed and provide you with every information you need to photograph the sky at night. Don’t forget to check out the “Further Reading” section.

    Let us start with the Moon which is the natural satellite to our planet Earth and it is one of the closest and brightest subjects in the night sky, that you can easily photograph. If you observe the moon over a few weeks, you will get an understanding of the phases of the moon, its rising and setting time, etc. You just need to do a little bit of planning to get the best shot.

    Graphic by Light Stalking

    If you are wondering what if you do not have a camera yet, but only a smartphone that you use to capture photos right now? Smartphone technology has advanced quite a lot in the recent years and they can be used to capture beautiful images of the moon and some brighter objects in the night sky. Especially if you are a a beginner in astrophotography, with some practice and knowledge, you can capture interesting photos of the moon with your smartphone.

    Photo by Dahlia Ambrose using Samsung Galaxy S22 – 20x digital zoom. ISO 25, 69mm, -0.2 ev, f/2.4, 1/583s. Cropped to fill the frame.

    And, did you know that the moon is not just white, but has some colours due to the mineral deposits on its surface? If you zoom in on live view with a long lens, on a very clear night, you will be able to observe these colours faintly. You can photograph the moon and bring in those beautiful colours and this article will help you achieve that. It is interesting and can be done during any phase of the moon, but remember that you will have to take a series of shots to get the best results in terms of colours and details.

    Photo by Dahlia Ambrose

    We have heard of rules for correctly setting exposure for certain subjects in photography, rules that do not need to be followed as such, but rules that can help you get started initially and then can be refined further according to the situation. One such rule to capture the moon is the Looney 11 rule which can be a start to estimate exposure times. We will summarise the rule here:

    • Set aperture to f/11 and shutter speed to the reciprocal value of ISO.

    Check out the article to learn more about this rule.

    Graphic by Light Stalking

    We live in the Milky Way galaxy and it is one of the easiest subjects to photograph, after the moon. Depending on the time of the year, you will be able to photograph only specific areas of the Milky Way galaxy. The core is the most stunning region and it is above the horizon at night, a few months every year. So keep an eye on the weather forecast and find the darkest location possible and photograph the Milky Way with the camera you have in hand.

    Photo by John Lemieux

    If you want to go a bit further after some experience and photograph a nebula, the Orion Nebula is one of the easiest to capture and one that is most commonly photographed too. You can use the camera that you have in hand and a moderate focal length lens to capture the frames and then with some detailed post processing, you will have a beautiful image. You will need to capture a series of shots including calibration frames and everything is explained in detail in this article.

    Photo by Dahlia Ambrose

    Now, similar to the rule we mentioned above to set exposure for moon photography, if you are a beginner and not sure where to start in terms of settings for your night sky photography like stars, nebulae, etc., start with the 500 rule. It is not very accurate, but is a great start to get an image of the stars, galaxies and the Milky Way. Here is the rule summarised below:

    • Set your camera to ISO 3200 or 6400, your Aperture to f/2.8 (or as wide as possible) and your shutter speed to 500 divided by the focal length of your camera, taking into account the crop factor of your camera.

    There is also a 600 rule where you replace the 500 above with 600 and see if it works better than the above setting.

    Snapwire at Pexels

    With more advanced cameras and sensors, sometimes the 500 or 600 rule may not get you the best results, especially if you want to have a large print. Sometimes there may be some trailing in the stars instead of point sharp stars. To avoid this situation, the photographer needs to calculate exposure based on the type of camera and lens combination.

    A formula was devised by Frédéric Michaud for the Société Astronòmique du Havre called the NPF rule which is quite complex, where

    • N stands for aperture, the letter N is used to represent aperture in optics.
    • P for photosites or pixel density or pixel pitch (distance between two pixels)
    • F for focal length

    If you have an app called PhotoPills, you can easily calculate exposure times using the NPF rule on that app.

    Screenshot from PhotoPills App showing different exposure times for two different full frame cameras

    Star photography is easy, but in order to get the best results like sharp and noise free images, there are a few things that you will need to keep in mind. It also requires you to choose the right location, weather conditions, keep an eye on the moon phases and use the right tools and accessories to get the best shot. Last but not the least, patience and practice is key to perfect star images.

    Photo by Skeeze

    Cameras come with noise reduction features called high iso noise reduction and long exposure noise reduction. Many photographers seem to be confused if they need to leave these settings on for astrophotography, in order to get the best results. Depending on what you are shooting, these features can cause some delay in sequences, can cause heat, and also remove faint star details. Read to find if you should leave these settings on or off for astrophotography and why.

    Image by Benjamin Voros

    When capturing night sky or dep space object, you are working with very little light and longer exposure times. Factors like heat due to long exposure and high iso can induce thermal and/or digital noise in these photographs that can leave unwanted effects/artifacts in the images that also greatly reduce the sharpness and quality of the image. Here are some ways in which noise can be reduced in your night sky images.

    This is how noise looks in photographs – this is for illustration purposes only. Image by MartinThoma

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  • Change is Hard (At Least You Aren’t a Lobster)

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    Something a little different for you this morning. 

    My heart stopped dead when I saw the black snake in my tent. Walking barefoot to the washroom in the middle of the night, my mind needed no time at all to jump to the certainty that what I was looking at was not just any snake but one of the most dangerous snakes in Africa—a black mamba. 

    I froze, very nearly freeing myself from the need to go all the way to the toilet to do that for which I’d awakened. My mind raced, my heart quickened, and my vision did that thing where everything goes blurry but then gets super-humanly sharp, which I guess is nature’s way of helping us deal with danger, to assess threat, and, in my case, to slowly realize that what I was looking at was not a black mamba, but the black camera strap I’d removed from my 600mm lens the day before. It must have fallen on the floor as I got ready for bed. God, I hate camera straps.

    I still like snakes, though. When I was a kid, I collected them. At one point, I had 30 snakes in my bedroom, all quite harmless. They lived in aquariums that I would buy at yard sales and kept from escaping—for the most part—with pieces of plywood across the top. Now and then, a snake would get out, and the woman who came in once a month to clean the house would burst into tears, threaten to quit, and never return. My mother would happily find the snakes, pick them up, and return them to their glass homes without blinking an eye and then, I’m certain, renegotiate our cleaner’s hourly rate.

    I kept the snakes for the summers and every fall, returned them to the woods and marshes where I found them, leaving behind half a dozen empty aquariums and, if I was lucky, some snake skins.

    Snakes, like many animals, shed their skins. In the case of snakes and lizards, what they leave behind is a husk—a ghostly structure from which they crawl. Humans also shed their skin, though we do it constantly, a few cells at a time, and not all at once on the bedroom floor, which is probably a blessing for a guy who gets freaked out by something as harmless as a camera strap. Can you imagine?

    Snakes shed their skin because they grow, and their skin does not. Lobsters experience the same thing. In order to grow, they molt, shedding their old shells and emerging with a new, soft one that hardens over time until it too is cast off, and the cycle repeats itself. Lobsters literally crawl out of themselves alive to grow. Meanwhile, I can’t even bring myself to throw out a favourite old t-shirt that no longer fits. Harder still to cast off habits or ways of thinking we’ve outgrown.

    So what does this have to do with your photography or creative life? The first lesson should be abundantly clear: don’t leave your camera straps lying around if you prefer not to piss yourself in the middle of the night. The second is a little more abstract: sometimes, you have to make wildly uncomfortable changes to accommodate the person you’re becoming or want to become. Big, scary changes. I can’t speak to the emotional life of the lobster, but I can’t imagine it feels great about leaving its armour behind and living without the comfort of that protection for the couple of weeks it takes for its new shell to harden.

    I wonder if the lobster even knows what’s going on. Does it understand these changes, or, like me, does it freak out, Google its symptoms, and assume the worst? In these moments of perceived calamity, is it certain that its world is never going to be the same or that the end is nigh? Does it go to the same dark places in its mind that I do in the middle of the night when I can’t sleep? Do snakes? Can you imagine crawling out of your own skin? And what do you do with the husk that’s left over? Is it garbage? Recycle? Does my municipality allow it in the organic waste bin? You could be grateful you’re not a lobster; they eat their discarded shells.

    Wow, this one got away from me quickly. Snakes? Lobsters? Sorry about that. Too much coffee this morning. I just wanted to remind you that change is hard. It’s uncomfortable and scary. It’s often the cost of moving forward in both life and art. And very often, it feels like failure. I doubt lizards and lobsters are as neurotic as we are; they simply do what they need to do to move forward and grow into their new selves. They don’t look back at their old selves with recrimination, the way we sometimes do, as if the person we once were could have (or should have) done the kind of work we do now. As if they should have known better or done better.

    Forward, ever forward, my friend. Change is necessary. Sometimes we grow and need to change to accommodate that forward momentum. Sometimes it’s the other way around, and we need to change to stimulate that growth. Sometimes it’s hard to know which is which, though I’m not sure that really matters. It only matters that we change, and it might help if we’re not so freaked out by it all. So often the thing we’re afraid of isn’t at all what we think it is. 

    For the Love of the Photograph,
    David



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  • Are You Good, or Just Lucky?

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    Every photograph I’ve ever made has been a lucky shot. The light was just right; without it, there’d be no mood in the image. The weather cooperated, or it didn’t, but in the end, the resulting rain or fog made for a much more visceral photograph. The elephants lined up just so, and I was lucky. That I even get to be in the extraordinary places I make my photographs is so, so lucky. Of course, I’m referring to the final images that get edited out from the sketches, developed, and printed. Many among the sketches are very unlucky, and still far more fail for reasons for which I have only myself to blame.

    Luck is underappreciated in conversations about creativity.  As a younger man, admitting that luck played a role in what I had made felt like giving away the credit; I had worked hard to get where I was, I had learned to use my gear, and I had anticipated the shot, so if someone implied that it was a “lucky shot” I was both offended and defensive. It has taken me some years to change that response to gratitude and to think differently about luck.

    It’s not a question of whether we credit our best work to either luck or skill but whether we’re open to taking advantage of it being both luck and skill. Creative work is a dance between you and the circumstances in which you do your work.


    As a photographer, artist, or human being, being creative is about responding to circumstance or luck. You’ve probably heard some version of “the more I practice, the luckier I get.” As aphorisms go, it certainly has a ring of truth to it, but it still feels a little disingenuous—like it’s not so much acknowledging the role of luck but claiming the credit. “I wasn’t lucky,” we say, “I was prepared.” Perhaps, but it wouldn’t be the worst thing in the world if we let happenstance have a moment in the spotlight.

    I’ve long been a proponent of being intentional in art-making and in life. In my early writing, I talked a lot about vision, which, depending on how you use the word, could probably be swapped out for “intent.” There’s great value in planning and forethought. Still, especially after making an unexpected shift into photographing wildlife, it’s been harder to kid myself about the serendipity on which I’ve been relying. It turns out being intentional in my work isn’t exclusive of sheer dumb luck.

    So, luck being what it is, why talk about it at all if we have no control over it? Acknowledging luck probably keeps us humble, and there’s value in that where being perceptive is concerned. But there’s more value in being truly awake to luck—even looking and waiting for it.

    The more you practice, the less likely it is that when luck does come, it will find you fiddling with your gear.

    The more practiced you are, the more intuitive your craft will be for you, and the easier you’ll settle on a pleasing composition, dial in an exposure that’s not merely correct but truly expressive, and anticipate the strongest moments. Making a photograph might be a dance with luck, but it’s still up to you to follow that lead and be responsive to it.  The more comfortable and practiced you are, the smoother that dance will be, and the better you’ll be able to improvise when your dance partner changes things up and your luck and circumstances go in a direction you didn’t expect, as things tend to do.

    But there’s something else—the blind spot that occurs when you get too self-assured and stop being aware of luck and the magic you can find if you’re awake and looking for it.  Almost every photograph I’ve ever made has a backstory that begins with my expectations and hopes—and ends somewhere else entirely, usually somewhere better and completely unexpected. I owe the credit to an openness to luck—and those crazy random happenstances. In most cases, I was looking or hoping for something else. Perhaps not something wildly different (though in some cases, that is certainly true), but very seldom does what I see in my mind’s eye match what I eventually see in my final picture, for which I am grateful. The best of my work has always been unexpected and is a creative response to that.

    If this is true for you, it pays to be careful what you look for and to be mindful of your expectations. Expectations focus us; they narrow our gaze and give us the patience to wait for the moments we anticipate. But they can also make us unobservant of everything else that is going on, stopping us from seeing what would be very lucky indeed if only we were open to it.

    The challenge of thinking or perceiving creatively as a photographer is being able to look for specifics without becoming oblivious to the unexpected.

    I have found it helpful to breathe. To loosen up a little. To put the camera down and look around. To sit back and watch what’s going on. To be aware of my thoughts and be present. How many times have I invested time and attention in one scene, waiting for the moment, waiting for things to pop, only to realize the real opportunity was in an entirely different direction? That the stronger photograph was begging me to pivot and reimagine things? It happens so often that I’ve become suspicious of my first instincts; second-guessing my expectations has become my (rather counterintuitive) modus operandi. You’ve got to trust your gut, but that doesn’t mean you can’t ask it to consider all of its options.

    You can’t photograph what you’re not open to seeing in the first place.  I never thought I’d say this, but our very specific vision as photographers can be our greatest liability as much as it can be our greatest asset, and sometimes more so if what we’re looking for (or expecting to see) blinds us to the unexpected.

    Spirit Bear (Kermode Bear), Great Bear Rainforest, British Columbia, Canada.

    Years ago, in the Great Bear Rainforest in British Columbia, we had been photographing a Kermode (or “spirit”) bear, an American black bear with a recessive gene that makes it white. We had waited for hours to photograph this bear, so we were thrilled when it briefly appeared. But then it was gone just as quickly as it had arrived, and with it went my hopes for the kind of photograph I’d worked so hard to make: a spirit bear fishing in the creek. Dejected, I sat on a rock and waited for the bear to return, feeling the muscles in my shoulders and neck tightening, fearful I had missed my chance and was wasting my time. The rain was only making things worse. And then I heard my guide, Tom, whispering my name. I was annoyed; he knew I was looking for a bear and didn’t want to divert my gaze. As I reluctantly turned to look at him, he made a gesture—a subtle upward glance with his eyes and a tilt of his head. And there, just a few feet above him, was our bear, sitting with its head on a log, watching me from high on the river bank. The resulting photograph pleases me immensely, never mind the magic of that unforgettable moment.

    I was looking so damn hard I wasn’t seeing. Being awake to luck isn’t the only thing; you’ve got to be there. If the strongest photographs happen at the most unexpected intersections of light, space, and time, then the longer you spend awaiting (and remaining open to seeing) those intersections, the better the chance you’ll be there when it happens.

    Yes, chance favours the prepared, but it also favours the present. Sit in one place long enough, revisit a subject often enough, and you will be luckier.

    You must be there long enough for things to happen, for the light to change, for you yourself to become more aware of these changes, and to develop interesting ideas about what you see. The more time you give it, the luckier you will be, but that time will also give you more chances to do something unexpected and to think differently about how you turn that luck into a photograph. At the risk of abusing the metaphor, it’s more time on the dance floor.

    I don’t pretend to have the creative process figured out; it remains mysterious, and I like the wonder that that instills in me. Yet, with each passing year, it’s a little less unpredictable, a little less scary. What I do know is that any creative effort, like making a meaningful photograph, happens in the liminal space between what we can and cannot control.  There is such freedom in this.

    The more willingly I relinquish the desire to control what I can’t and relax my grip on things, the more grateful I am for luck and the more likely I am to be both prepared and present when I turn and find it sitting there, head resting on a log, waiting for me.

    Are You Good or Just Lucky was originally published as In Praise of Luck and is an excerpt from my latest book,Light, Space & Time. You can find it here on Amazon or from your favourite bookstore. 

    For the Love of the Photograph,
    David



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  • 21 Photos That Will Inspire You To Photograph On A Windy Day

    21 Photos That Will Inspire You To Photograph On A Windy Day

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    Windy days are not often considered to be a good day for outdoor photography, especially if one is shooting landscape, portraits, etc. When capturing photographs of any genre in general, photographers always aim to have the elements and subjects in the frame in sharp focus. But what if you can use the movements in the frame to your advantage to capture some creative photographs?

    Here are 21 photos, that will inspire you to capture stunning outdoor photographs on a windy day.

    The next time the weather gets windy, do not put your camera away and stay indoors. Some creative long exposure shots of the moving elements or even freezing the movement, can make for great storytelling photographs. Besides this creative idea, if you feel that you are running out of ideas to photograph anything, we recommend you to check out “The Creativity Catalog” by Photzy that will open your mind to the possibilities around you.

    Photo by Fer Nando 
    Photo by  John Fowler
    Photo by Ksenia Makagonova
    Photo by Ivo van Beek 
    Photo by Randy Fath
    Photo by Sinitta Leunen
    Photo by Shashank Kumawat
    Photo by Regine Tholen

    In order for photographers to keep their creativity running, they cannot be always travelling to exotic or new locations to capture new and exciting images. If you wish to come up with your own ideas and projects to kick-start your creativity, we recommend you to check out “The Creativity Catalog” by Photzy. This 209 pages guide covers 20 chapters that include creativity sparking assignments and ideas.

    Photo by Andreas Brunn 
    Photo by Les Anderson
    Photo by Terrillo Walls
    Photo by Brandon Stoll 
    Photo by Vera Davidova
    Photo by Abi Ismail
    Photo by Jamie Street 

    For photographers, walking through the same neighbourhood or familiar places everyday can seem pretty boring and this may sometimes lead to photographer’s block. Photographers should always be ready to see things differently or from a different perspective in order to capture unique and creative shots everyday. Movements can also be used as a compositional tool. The “The Creativity Catalog” by Photzy comes with assignments that will make you feel inspired and motivated.

    Photo by Peter Hoogmoed 
    Photo by Aaron Burden
    Photo by Eugene Golovesov
    Photo by Mohamed B.
    Photo by Matt Seymour
    Photo by Khamkéo
    Photo by Dan Page

    Further Reading:



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  • How Long Do You Keep Client’s Files? Horror Story!

    How Long Do You Keep Client’s Files? Horror Story!

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    It’s a tale as old as time, but when you enter into work in the photography space without a contract, problems like this are bound to arise.

    An unfortunate Redditor recently revealed on the site that a client they had done a shoot for eight months previously came back asking for the download link.

    a close up of a computer screen with a menu

    Unfortunately, and somewhat predictably, this was about a week after they had already deleted the client’s photographs.

    And this was one of those situations in which, as you guessed, there was no contract.

    Now, we are not in any way naive enough to believe that a lot of photographers aren’t working on good faith in this industry—but what happens when situations like this arise?

    For one, it potentially leaves you open to legal repercussions—a knife that cuts both ways.

    Of course, as anyone will tell you, the first thing in a legal situation that lawyers will ask for is the contract. And if there is no contract, you are about to enter a quagmire.

    But this particular situation also raises the question: how long is reasonable to keep a client’s old work? For that, you might need to use common sense—or, preferably, as you guessed it, have a contract in place.

    So how long do you keep clients’ work?

    Is eight months a reasonable amount of time?

    And do you have a standard contract that you use that covers this scenario?

    Let us know in the comments.



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