برچسب: Short

  • Case Study: Sigma High Speed Cine Primes Lens the Edge of Space in Sci-Fi Short “Termination Shock”

    Case Study: Sigma High Speed Cine Primes Lens the Edge of Space in Sci-Fi Short “Termination Shock”

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    On a decades-long solo mission to the edge of space, an astronaut clings to routine as reality begins to fracture and isolation takes its toll… but are they truly alone?

    Director Cody Mobley turned to Sigma’s Full Frame High Speed Primes and Full Frame Classic Primes for his recent sci-fi short Termination Shock.

    We caught up with Mobley shortly after production wrapped to hear firsthand how the lenses shaped his visual approach and what the experience was like bringing this story to life.

    Low Light Capability

    Sigma:

    The Sigma High Speed Primes open up to T1.5 and as such, are well-regarded for their performance in low light. Did this play an important role in how you approached the darker, atmospheric sequences in Termination Shock?

    Mobley:

    There was a specific moment of deep emotion and anguish where our main character Lieutenant Taylor (played by Darian Michael Garey) has a breakdown. When you ask an actor to go somewhere dark and bring that emotion out, you want to make sure to capture as much of their performance as you can on the first few takes, or risk putting them somewhere deep in their head. Even in the darkened room, with a small splash of color on him, you can see the despair, the tears streaming down his face. We couldn’t have accomplished this shot without great low-light performance. This is an issue many filmmakers have, especially when making a thriller or horror, since you want to show what’s in the dark, without fully showing what’s in the dark.

    World Building

    Sigma:

    Sci-fi demands a visceral sense of atmosphere and immersion. Did the lenses help capture the scale, texture, or detail you needed to sell the story of Termination Shock?

    Mobley:

    The very first shot we tackled was one of our more lengthy and technical takes, where we track down a long hallway and swing to a closeup of a small object on the ground before sliding back to reveal our actor within the space. Going from micro to macro and back again isn’t easy on just any lens, especially on a space ship set flooded with fog, lights, and debris. So to say that the lenses helped capture the scale and detail would be insanely accurate. It was a very cool moment, everyone holding their breath watching on one of the monitors, wondering what the “look” of the story would be — and after I cut, this wave of excitement and awe passed through the crew. We knew at that moment we had something awesome on our hands..

    Creating Isolation

    Sigma:

    Most of Termination Shock unfolds in close quarters with a single character. Was lens choice a consideration regarding how to capture the astronaut’s psychological state or convey something as abstract as the feeling (or reality) of isolation?

    Mobley:

    It was one of the biggest considerations we had when building our rig. Using a single character, with no dialogue, can create obstacles or opportunities, depending on how you look at it. Having the correct lenses was pivotal in showing the inner turmoil that our main character never outwardly expresses, and can be the key to encapsulating the feeling of being trapped while something stalks you through tight spaces — we made the best choice going with the Primes.

    Image Character

    Sigma:

    The High Speed Primes have developed a reputation for their edge-to-edge sharpness and hyper-accurate color rendition. Did the “look” (or even lack thereof) of the lenses contribute to how you and your Director of Photography Eric Payne envisioned the overall look/feel of the film?

    Mobley:

    From day one when we were building the project I was adamant to shoot on the Primes, and all of our pre-production stills and camera tests were done with them; so it’s safe to say that the lenses not only had a large impact on the aesthetic of the film but shaped the look from the beginning. My DP Eric Payne likes to color correct our projects, and sets the shots up knowing what we are looking for in advance, and it was refreshing to see how close the raw footage aligned with our desired look.

    (Practical) Production Demands

    Sigma:

    From a production standpoint, how did the build and practical usability of the lenses support your team on set—especially when working in controlled or minimal spaces like a tiny spacecraft set?

    Mobley:

    Well I can tell you that our cam-op (Jesse Mar Ramirez) definitely appreciated the lighter weight of the Sigma Primes when we went handheld! But honestly, an added benefit was the easy swaps when we were on Steadicam. When you can spend less time balancing the rig and reconfiguring the follow-focus, it takes a lot of stress off the production as a whole. I also can say the close focus listed for each lens was pretty much dead on, so thanks for that.

    Post-Production

    Sigma:

    In terms of post-production, especially if visual effects were involved, how did the image quality from the High-Speed Primes influence your post process?

    Mobley:

    I prefer to go practical with my shoots. Nothing looks as good as real, solid, practical effects. Still, it’s hard to do a spaceship computer screen practically when the screens don’t actually work, so we had to go with a larger visual effect footprint than usual. I had always wanted to stay away from the green or blue tint you generally see on spaceship HUDs, and after going through our footage it was highly beneficial for us to go with a more muted and “older” looking graphic instead. Because the ship looks so real and crisp thanks to the Primes, it became a choice to make the special effects look dated and warped to better convey what you would expect after 27 years running non-stop.

    Creative Flexibility

    Sigma:

    Did having access to a full range of focal lengths in the High Speed Prime set give you more creative freedom in how you framed and told the story? Which focal lengths did the production and your DOP Eric Payne end up utilizing the most? 

    Mobley:

    Absolutely. Being able to craft a story with a full range of lenses is paramount, especially when we want to convey the isolation and turmoil in our main character’s head. Because each “day” in the story is shot differently, we used a variety of focal lengths depending on if we were on steadicam, handheld, or locked off on sticks. That being said, as it generally is on a tightly scheduled film shoot, we ended up relying heavily on the 28, 35, and 50 when we needed to nail a shot. We did capture the final shot of the film on a 35mm Classic though, to give us a bit more flare and ethereal feel to end our journey.


    Watch The High Speed Prime Lenses In Action:

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  • The Long & The Short of It

    The Long & The Short of It

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    Among wildlife photographers, it is the long lens that gets all the glory. The bigger the glass, the more serious one is assumed to be about one’s craft. Less a tool than a symbol, sometimes, the bigger telephoto lenses telegraph to the world that we mean business. How I envied those photographers as a younger man, how incredible I imagined their photographs would be. And how disappointed I was when I could finally afford my first big lens, a used Soligor 400/6.3 that—I was shocked to discover at the age of 16—made the animals bigger but did not necessarily make my photographs proportionately better.

    Click any of the images in this post to see them much larger (images will open in a new window)

    The ability to isolate one’s subject is important; longer lenses are one way to do that. They allow us to get closer (in a manner of speaking) when we might not otherwise be able to do so. Through our photographs, that allows us to show others a perspective or proximity they might never have. And if you’re lucky enough to have a long lens with a wide maximum aperture, you can isolate that subject even more by blurring out distracting backgrounds. More experientially, longer lenses can create a greater sense of intimacy. When you stare down the barrel of a 600mm lens at the magnified face of a leopard, you feel something you might not otherwise ever feel. The connection can feel very real.

    But long lenses can also be a bit of a one-trick pony, most especially for the photographer who hasn’t yet learned that filling the frame isn’t the only way to tell a story or convey an emotion.

    A portfolio comprised only of centre-punched, fill-the-frame animal portraits may initially feel like eye candy, but on repeated viewings, might also feel like it’s missing some rhythm and variety and begging for some scale and context.

    For those who’ve not been subjected to this particular sermon, indulge me with a short detour: there is no such thing as a wildlife lens. And despite the many headlines that assert otherwise in blogs and magazines, there is no such thing as a landscape or portrait lens. There is no ideal focal length for photographs of any genre of photography, and those who tell you otherwise are trying to sell you something, most likely a new lens.

    Different focal lengths do different things, and the question when selecting a focal length is not “What are you photographing?” It’s “What do you want it to look like?”

    The photographs accompanying this article are among my favourites. They were all made with focal lengths less than 200mm, and most of them could have been made with a 24-105 lens. The widest images allow a greater feeling of depth than a longer lens would have created in the image—a greater sense of place and a feel for the light and the atmospheric mood. This is not necessarily better than what I could have done with a longer lens, but different. And in some cases, that difference means it accomplishes something more powerful.

    Don’t get me wrong; I love my long lenses, but I’m just as likely to shoot with a 24-105mm, which you’ll never see on anyone’s “best lenses for wildlife” list.

    Here’s what I’m getting at:

    1. Don’t let the lack of a big, sexy lens get in the way of your desire to photograph wildlife if that’s what you want to do. We all work with constraints, and one of those will always be the lenses we have available to us and the focal lengths those represent. Work with what you’ve got. And if the choice is to spend $10K on a lens or spend it on a trip and use the lenses you’ve already got, you’re probably better doing the latter. You can go on a safari with a 24-70 and a 70-200 and still make magic.
    2. Even if you have the long lens, it’s probably not the best tool for the job 100% of the time. There are incredible photographs to be made that are not just tight portraits. Don’t be afraid to put the long lens down and shoot with something shorter. It’s OK; no one’s looking. We know you mean business and won’t think any less of you. Sometimes a lens is just a lens, you know?

    I don’t know where the fetish for long lenses comes from, nor why we value them so highly at the expense of wider lenses, especially when they can be so powerful when used well. Perhaps it’s something the camera companies have instilled in us; Lord knows those long lenses aren’t cheap. Whatever it is, think of them as just one tool among many.

    The creative photographer isn’t the one with every tool but the one who uses the tools they have well.

    For the Love of the Photograph,
    David

    The biggest challenges for most photographers are not technical but creative.  They are not so much what goes on in the camera but what goes on in the mind of the person wielding it.  Light, Space & Time is a book about thinking and feeling your way through making photographs that are not only good, but truly your own. It would make an amazing gift for the photographer in your life, especially if that’s you. Find out more on Amazon. 



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