برچسب: Make

  • How to Make a Music Video with Final Cut Pro X


    I’ve got something a little different today. Call it a slight expansion of my teaching skills. Teaching to my passions, if you will. Or you can just think of it as little bit of Friday fun and entertainment.

    In my latest YouTube tutorial, I show you how to make a music video. That’s right. Having grown up in the golden age of MTV, and having made a handful of them with my own original recorded songs, I decided to share my knowledge of how to create a classic-style music video using the Multicam feature in Apple’s Final Cut Pro software

    Specifically, I show you the steps needed to shoot and edit a handful of clips, so that they’re all in sync with the music. Final Cut Pro makes this really easy, but if you don’t know where to look in the software, it’s hard to figure this out. To illustrate, I use the video clips from my own song and music video, A Very Cozy Christmas, which I released back in 2020.

    Now, I realize, that a lot of my readers probably don’t use Final Cut Pro, or have any intention of every making a music video for that matter, but who doesn’t love a good music video? The classic ones have such cultural significance in our lives. Or at least they once did.

    With that in mind,  it might just be fun to watch this video, just to see how they’re made, and to support my efforts. If you enjoy my teaching style, this is a great way to help me expand my audience, which helps me continue to make more photography tutorials. So, even if you’re not a Final Cut Pro user, or a music producer, please consider watching and leaving a comment, just for that reason. 

    So whether you were raised on videos like ThrillerJumpEvery Breath You TakeHungry Like the Wolf and Sledgehammer, or not, thanks so much for your support and have a great weekend, and I promise, I’ll get back to making some more photography tutorials very soon!



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  • Make Photo & Video Editing Faster

    Make Photo & Video Editing Faster


    Programs like Adobe Lightroom, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Premier, and other video editing programs such as DaVinci Resolve, can all run slow for a variety of reasons. In this post I will discuss some of the possible causes of computer slowness and the solutions to those problems.

    The first possibility is that your computer does not have enough RAM. A good place to start for photo and video editing is at 16GB of memory for your computer. 16GB should allow enough memory to do basic video editing and normal photo editing, as well as most of the other tasks computers are used for such as email, video conferencing, and all that.

    Having more memory never hurts but the law of diminishing returns kicks in very quickly with memory. Many people assume that if you have say 64GB of memory its going to make everything faster. Well, it won’t make everything faster but it will make some things faster. More memory will allow you to do more multi-tasking on your system, and it may also allow you to work with larger files more fluidly, but its not going to get the data off of your hard disk drive or solid state drive any faster.

    SSD’s are the newest storage technology and they’re getting bigger, faster, and more affordable every year. I highly recommend photo editors and video editor buy at least 1 SSD for their computer to put their working files on.

    Working files are the files in your current project. If you have several projects going on at once, well, you might want to consider reducing your workload, but, barring that, you can always buy a larger SSD. SSD’s can now be purchased at up to 8 Terabytes for around $400-$500. I have seen 4 TB drives going for around $200. I know that most photographers aren’t going to fill up a 4TB drive with their working files very quickly unless they are shooting 150 Megapixel images by the thousands.

    If your computer can take a second SSD for your working files, you’re good! Many laptops have a slot in them for an extra SSD which means all you need to do is get that second SSD, install it, and follow the rest of the instructions in this post.

    The Problem with 1 SSD or HDD

    The basic problem, or so I have been led to believe, is that when all these programs and processes are trying to use the same HDD or SSD, they start to incur penalties due to something called latency. Basically, Lightroom is writing data from one place to another on the same drive. And these duplicated writes all have their own latency. Latency is where one process has to wait a fraction of a second for another to finish its use of the HDD before it can then begin using the HDD.

    Over tens of thousands of reads and writes those fractions of a second add up to sitting there and staring at your computer for minutes on end.

    Because the HDD or SSD are a lot slower than main system memory, accessing the page file slows down Lightroom or any other program that has to put working data into the page file.

    The problem with Lightroom specifically goes beyond the page file and revolves around the catalog itself.

    Far be it from me to speculate how it works, but here is what I think the computer is doing. Imagine that your page file and your catalog file are on the same slow HDD. You start up Lightroom and it needs to load data into main memory, but, main memory is full, so, it is writing catalog data to the page file. However, the page file is on the same HDD as the catalog data. This means that the HDD is bottlenecked with itself. It is literally reading and writing the same data to itself into a different folder. Duplicating data like this onto the same HDD is one of the slowest operations a computer can perform.

    So, the solution is to make sure that your page file and your catalog file are on SEPARATE HDDs or SSDs.

    Once you are able to separate out the page file and the catalog files you should see a huge performance increase in loading and working with large Lightroom Catalogs.

    If your computer doesn’t have 2 drives in it for you to use, then you really should install a second drive into your computer just for your Lightroom Catalogs.

    Now, it’s as simple as copying all your catalogs to the new dedicated catalog drive and every time you open a catalog it should load and run a lot faster!

    The really great thing is that now you shouldn’t notice too much of a performance difference even with larger catalogs. Eventually the catalog will get so big that it will slow down again but that limit will be substantially higher because of this system architecture. (Specific numbers will be determined by your system specifications).

    If you are doing video editing, you’ll want to keep your working source videos and/or proxies on their own SSD. Doing this will give the CPU/GPU a direct line of access to those files and no other program is going to interfere with that direct line of access. That means you can easily play back your video at 4k or even 8k as the case may be. The keyword here is WORKING videos, that is, only the videos you’re using for a current project. You’re not going to store video on this drive, it is only for WORKING copies/proxies.

    Good luck and thanks for reading!



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  • Make It Different, Make it Yours.


    One of the great photographic challenges is making a photograph that is different: different from what others are making and different from the images you’ve made so many times before.

    Taking the same photograph over and over doesn’t appeal to me. I want to go further, learn more, and get closer and closer to images that feel uniquely my own. I’m betting you do, too.

    So how do we do that? It takes a conscious effort. It takes a recognition that the “same old, same old” isn’t scratching the itch it once did. And it also takes some risk. After all, we do the same old, same old because it works. It’s safe. It’s obvious to us. Approaching things a bit more obliquely isn’t obvious—at least not at first. But being in the moment and then thinking, “I need to do things differently!” isn’t much help, either. Which things? Different how? Asking more specific questions and looking for interesting answers has always been my starting point of departure from my norm.

    Here are five questions I ask myself to get unstuck and discover new directions.

    How Can I Change My Point of View (POV)?

    Often, the easiest way to change things is to get the camera into a new place—to go against your first instinct just to raise it to your eye.

    I spent my last safari in Kenya bent over the side of the vehicle or shooting low through an open door after removing one of the seats. Two years ago, I finally caved in and bought chest waders so I could get my camera closer to water level. I’ve started playing with putting my camera in places where I can only control it with a remote app on my iPad. I’ve seen some photographers do the same, but with the camera mounted high on a boom pole. Why not get a drone if it can be used without disturbing others? All these efforts began by asking, “How could I change my point of view?”

    Moving the position of the camera changes so much in the image, and it’s often just that one change that makes the biggest difference.

    How Can I Change My Technique?

    We’re such creatures of habit, aren’t we? We can spend all day shooting one way and only later think, “Oh man, I was going to play with some slower shutters and a sense of movement!” It’s hard to pull out of the rut, I know. But a different technique is a great way to mix things up. Could you play with strobes? Could you learn to shoot underwater? Have you ever used a tilt-shift lens? When was the last time you really dove into macro? I like this approach because it can be playful; I enjoy trying new things and playing with new gear.

    Part of this change in technique could just be a different lens. If you’re the photographer who is always out there with your 600mm, try using your 70-200mm and forcing yourself into different compositions.

    Learning new techniques is risky because it means trying something new, and the “failure rate” is high. I prefer to think of it as a “learning rate,” but either way, you’re not immediately going to succeed at making images you love, so there’s a risk of losing those opportunities. But remember, you set out on this adventure because something about your existing approach left you unfulfilled. Better to swing and miss but learn and get better, no?

    How Can I Change the Light?

    Maybe what most needs to change are your habits. Could you go out earlier in the day when the light is moodier or stay later at night? Maybe you’ve written off one kind of light as “bad” and decided only one kind of light is “good.” Creative thinking is thinking differently about a problem, so maybe you need more problems, like “How can I shoot in more challenging light?” Maybe you need to learn to shoot in backlight or light that is more dramatic. Soft light is easy, but is it the only light that satisfies you?

    Take a look at your best work. Is it all shot in the same kind of light? Maybe it’s time to mix things up a little.

    How Can I Change the Story?

    This is a big one, but think in terms of choosing different moments or different compositions from what your first instinct tells you to do. Maybe you’re the wildlife photographer who always shoots super-tight portraits of bears, and it’s time to include moments where the animals interact. I found just that one change made my photography more interesting and gave the images a stronger sense of story. Maybe it’s time to play with a greater sense of scale or wait for moments with a greater feeling of energy. Sure, you might miss the shot at first, but that’s the very impulse or worry we’ve got to fight against if we’re ever going to approach our craft differently.

    The impulse to get the safe shot over taking the risky shot is the same impulse that keeps you in your rut. You’ve got enough safe shots. Safe shots don’t teach you, and they don’t satisfy.

    How Can I Change the Way I Develop My Images?

    Lastly, is there a way you can set your images apart by changing how you develop or post-process them? We all have our preferred workflows, but if you’re like me, you developed yours ages ago, and things change. We change, and so should the tools we use if they’re just better tools.

    One of the things I like to do is watch one YouTube video a week about something in Lightroom. Pick a tool, go to YouTube, and search for a video about it. “How to use Tone Curve in Lightroom,” for example. Spend 15 or 30 minutes watching the two most popular videos on the subject and learn something new. See how others are solving some of the problems we all face or how they’re using colour. Maybe it’s time to up your game with black-and-white conversions.

    One of the most significant changes I made over the last two years is a shift from doing most of my developing work as global adjustments to using masking tools for most of that work. Once very blunt instruments that were hard to use with any real accuracy, the masking tools in Lightroom have become incredibly powerful and make it much easier to now adjust different areas of the image differently and in a much more refined way.

    My development in Lightroom is much stronger—and I think my images are becoming stronger—because I’m doing things differently. Not for the sake of being different, but because doing so allows me to get closer to my own voice, my own vision. If you haven’t dug into the new masking tools in Lightroom, I encourage you to do so.

    We’ve all got ruts we fall into. Sometimes, they look suspiciously like a creative groove until one day, they aren’t. The easiest way to escape that rut is to take a risk, shake things up, and do things differently.

    Learn a new thing and see where it fits. Try putting the camera somewhere else. Use a slower shutter speed or a different lens. Shake your habits up, and get curious.

    Stop playing it safe. If, like me, you feel like you don’t need any more safe photographs, it’s time to stop being such a safe photographer.

    Safe shots don’t move the heart, and they probably don’t give you the thrill you used to get when things were all a little newer, a little less familiar and certain. So mix things up a little, try a new thing or a new way of doing the old thing, but if you want different images, you’ve got to make them differently.

    For the Love of the Photograph,
    David





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